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Villaseñor, Juan 2020 Evaluation

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Eighth Judicial District - District Judge

Honorable Juan G. Villaseñor

Retention Year: 2020
Recommendation: Meets Performance Standard

The Eighth Judicial District Commission on Judicial Performance finds by a vote of 6-4 that the Honorable Juan G. Villaseñor MEETS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.

In 2019, Judge Villaseñor was referred to the Commission for an Interim Evaluation after being on the bench for six months.  At that time, the Commission felt that Judge Villaseñor did not meet performance standards and recommended he participate in a Performance Improvement Plan.  Subsequently, Judge Villaseñor successfully completed the areas identified in that Plan.  Judge Villaseñor currently presides over criminal, civil, and domestic relations matters.  Judge Villaseñor is intelligent and knowledgeable and is described by some as fair and unbiased with potential to develop into a great judge.  Others found Judge Villaseñor’s communication demeaning, biased, and disrespectful towards attorneys and litigants.  The Commission has been concerned that Judge Villaseñor inconsistently applied laws and rules, giving varying sentences in similar cases.  The Commission expressed its concerns to the judge and during the past year he has shown willingness to improving his performance.  To address concerns that were raised, Judge Villaseñor has taken demonstrable steps, including making physical changes to his courtroom, simplifying his civil case management procedures, and seeking feedback from colleagues.  The Commission cautiously believes that Judge Villaseñor meets performance standards.  The Commission continues to encourage Judge Villaseñor to seek methods to progress in areas identified as needing improvement and/or growth.

The Commission conducted several interviews with Judge Villaseñor, reviewed opinions he authored, observed him in court, and reviewed judicial performance survey responses from attorneys and non-attorneys who appeared in Judge Villaseñor’s courtroom.  A total of forty-nine attorneys and six non-attorneys believed they had sufficient knowledge to express their opinion of Judge Villaseñor.  When asked whether Judge Villaseñor meets performance standards: 68% of the attorneys answered yes; 29% answered no; and 2% had no opinion.  Of the six non-attorney survey-respondents, 63% answered yes; 13% answered no; and 25% had no opinion.  The small number of non-attorney responses makes this percentage difficult to consider as a reliable measure.  For the retention cycle in 2020, different methods for non-attorney survey distribution and collection were utilized, which may account for the low response rate from non-attorneys.  Judge Villaseñor received ratings below the statewide average of district court judges standing for retention in each area surveyed: Case Management, Application and Knowledge of Law, Communications, Demeanor, and Diligence.  Six appellate judges responded to surveys and rated Judge Villaseñor below the statewide average for District Court Judges standing for retention.

Judge Villaseñor was appointed to the District Court bench in 2018.  Judge Villaseñor received his undergraduate degree from St. John’s College in 1997 and his law degree from Vanderbilt University Law School in 2001.  Prior to his appointment, he served as an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Colorado and as a public board member on the Colorado Medical Board.  Judge Villaseñor is engaged in several law-related community activities, like speaking to undergraduate business-school students at Colorado State University.  

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